Child Development & Pedagogy

Choose the correct answer: inclusive education aims to:

A include diverse learners meaningfully
B avoid accommodations
C teach only high achievers
D separate all learners

Select the best answer: formative assessment is mainly used:

A during learning to improve teaching and learning
B only for ranking
C only for attendance
D only at the end

Which option is correct? summative assessment is generally used:

A only before teaching
B at the end of a learning period to judge achievement
C only during play
D only for diagnosis

Identify the correct answer: a learner-centred classroom emphasizes:

A lecture only
B memorization only
C active participation and learner needs
D silence only

For competitive-exam preparation, answer: constructivism views learning as:

A passive copying
B only punishment
C only repetition
D active construction of knowledge

Choose the correct answer: motivation may be:

A only punitive
B intrinsic or extrinsic
C only biological
D only external

Select the best answer: individual differences mean learners:

A need identical methods always
B must learn identically
C have identical abilities
D vary in abilities, interests and backgrounds

Which option is correct? a child with special educational needs may require:

A no assessment
B appropriate support and accommodations
C automatic exclusion
D only punishment

Identify the correct answer: continuous assessment provides:

A only rankings
B ongoing evidence to guide instruction
C no information
D no feedback

For competitive-exam preparation, answer: creative thinking is encouraged by:

A punishment
B open-ended tasks and multiple possible solutions
C only copying
D only one memorized answer