For Database row, identify the appropriate concept.
Correct answer: B
It represents one instance of an entity.
Computer
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Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Variable — the appropriate concept: Named storage or reference for a value. II. Boolean value — the appropriate concept: Execution path selected by a test.
Correct answer: D
I is correct: Variable → Named storage or reference for a value. Its value can change during program execution where the language permits. II is incorrect: Boolean value → True or false. Boolean expressions are used in logical tests.
For Version control, identify the appropriate concept.
Correct answer: C
It supports comparison, collaboration and recovery of earlier states.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Compiler — the appropriate concept: Translator from source code into another executable or lower-level form. II. Database query — the appropriate concept: Request to retrieve or manipulate data.
Correct answer: A
I is correct: Compiler → Translator from source code into another executable or lower-level form. Compilation differs from merely editing text. II is correct: Database query → Request to retrieve or manipulate data. A query can select records by conditions.
For Loop, identify the appropriate concept.
Correct answer: C
A loop continues according to a count or condition.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Compiler — the appropriate concept: Tracking changes and versions of files. II. SQL WHERE — the appropriate concept: Clause filtering rows by a condition.
Correct answer: B
I is incorrect: Compiler → Translator from source code into another executable or lower-level form. Compilation differs from merely editing text. II is correct: SQL WHERE → Clause filtering rows by a condition. It limits which rows satisfy a query.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Debugging — the appropriate concept: Finding and correcting program defects. II. Variable — the appropriate concept: Finding and correcting program defects.
Correct answer: D
I is correct: Debugging → Finding and correcting program defects. A syntax-correct program can still contain logical bugs. II is incorrect: Variable → Named storage or reference for a value. Its value can change during program execution where the language permits.
For Database query, identify the appropriate concept.
Correct answer: C
A query can select records by conditions.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Debugging — the appropriate concept: Field or attribute. II. Flowchart decision symbol — the appropriate concept: Diamond.
Correct answer: A
I is incorrect: Debugging → Finding and correcting program defects. A syntax-correct program can still contain logical bugs. II is correct: Flowchart decision symbol → Diamond. A diamond conventionally represents branching on a condition.
For Algorithm, identify the appropriate concept.
Correct answer: B
An algorithm is independent of a particular programming language.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Database row — the appropriate concept: Record. II. SQL WHERE — the appropriate concept: Finite sequence of steps for solving a problem.
Correct answer: D
I is correct: Database row → Record. It represents one instance of an entity. II is incorrect: SQL WHERE → Clause filtering rows by a condition. It limits which rows satisfy a query.
For Variable, identify the appropriate concept.
Correct answer: C
Its value can change during program execution where the language permits.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Boolean value — the appropriate concept: True or false. II. Database row — the appropriate concept: Request to retrieve or manipulate data.
Correct answer: C
I is correct: Boolean value → True or false. Boolean expressions are used in logical tests. II is incorrect: Database row → Record. It represents one instance of an entity.
For Compiler, identify the appropriate concept.
Correct answer: C
Compilation differs from merely editing text.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Database row — the appropriate concept: Request to retrieve or manipulate data. II. Debugging — the appropriate concept: Record.
Correct answer: D
I is incorrect: Database row → Record. It represents one instance of an entity. II is incorrect: Debugging → Finding and correcting program defects. A syntax-correct program can still contain logical bugs.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Digital footprint — the interpretation: Controlled recovery and disposal of electronic materials. II. QR code — the interpretation: Two-dimensional machine-readable code.
Correct answer: A
I is incorrect: Digital footprint → Data trail created by digital activity. It can include posted and indirectly collected information. II is correct: QR code → Two-dimensional machine-readable code. It can encode text, links or payment information.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Accessibility text alternative — the interpretation: Text conveying an image's relevant meaning. II. Copyright in software — the interpretation: Legal protection for the program's expression.
Correct answer: D
I is correct: Accessibility text alternative → Text conveying an image's relevant meaning. It helps users who cannot perceive the image visually. II is correct: Copyright in software → Legal protection for the program's expression. A licence defines permitted uses of protected software.
For E-waste recycling, identify the interpretation.
Correct answer: C
It avoids casual dumping of hazardous components.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Digital footprint — the interpretation: Collecting only data needed for a purpose. II. Cloud storage — the interpretation: Application delivered as a hosted service.
Correct answer: B
I is incorrect: Digital footprint → Data trail created by digital activity. It can include posted and indirectly collected information. II is incorrect: Cloud storage → Data stored through a remote service. Access normally depends on a network and appropriate credentials.
For Copyright in software, identify the interpretation.
Correct answer: D
A licence defines permitted uses of protected software.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Cloud storage — the interpretation: Cryptographic verification of origin and integrity. II. E-waste recycling — the interpretation: Controlled recovery and disposal of electronic materials.
Correct answer: A
I is incorrect: Cloud storage → Data stored through a remote service. Access normally depends on a network and appropriate credentials. II is correct: E-waste recycling → Controlled recovery and disposal of electronic materials. It avoids casual dumping of hazardous components.
For Data minimisation, identify the interpretation.
Correct answer: C
Reducing unnecessary collection lowers exposure.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. QR code — the interpretation: Software distributed with rights to inspect and modify source under its licence. II. Open-source software — the interpretation: Text conveying an image's relevant meaning.
Correct answer: A
I is incorrect: QR code → Two-dimensional machine-readable code. It can encode text, links or payment information. II is incorrect: Open-source software → Software distributed with rights to inspect and modify source under its licence. Open source does not mean absence of licence conditions.
Evaluate the two proposed answers. Which are supported? I. Software as a service — the interpretation: Application delivered as a hosted service. II. Digital signature — the interpretation: Cryptographic verification of origin and integrity.
Correct answer: D
I is correct: Software as a service → Application delivered as a hosted service. Users access the software without managing its full server infrastructure. II is correct: Digital signature → Cryptographic verification of origin and integrity. It is not merely a pasted image of a handwritten signature.
For Accessibility text alternative, identify the interpretation.
Correct answer: A
It helps users who cannot perceive the image visually.