For Underemployment, identify the interpretation.
Correct answer: C
A person may be employed yet insufficiently utilised.
0 correct out of 0 attempted (0%)
Correct answer: C
A person may be employed yet insufficiently utilised.
Correct answer: C
I is correct: Currency appreciation → Market rise in a currency's external value. Each unit buys more foreign currency. II is incorrect: Underemployment → Employment using less labour time or skill than available. A person may be employed yet insufficiently utilised.
Correct answer: D
I is incorrect: Financial inclusion → Access to useful and affordable formal financial services. It includes appropriate savings, payments, credit and insurance access. II is incorrect: Credit risk → Risk that a borrower does not meet obligations. Default can cause lender losses.
Correct answer: C
I is correct: Inflation targeting → Monetary policy organised around a stated inflation objective. It provides a nominal anchor for policy and expectations. II is incorrect: Collateral → Asset pledged to secure a loan. The lender may have rights over it if contractual conditions are breached.
Correct answer: A
The central bank pays for securities it buys.
Correct answer: D
I is correct: Time deposit → Deposit placed for an agreed period. It differs from a balance freely payable on demand. II is incorrect: Store of value → Money's role in transferring purchasing power over time. Inflation can reduce that stored purchasing power.
Correct answer: C
I is incorrect: Cash reserve ratio → Specified share of relevant bank liabilities kept with the RBI. It is a reserve requirement rather than a lending rate. II is incorrect: Demand deposit → Bank deposit withdrawable on demand. Savings and current account balances are common examples.
Correct answer: B
It provides collateralised short-term funding.
Correct answer: A
I is incorrect: Statutory liquidity ratio → Specified share of relevant bank liabilities maintained in eligible liquid assets. It differs from cash reserves held with the RBI. II is incorrect: Medium of exchange → Money's role in making payments. It avoids the need for a double coincidence of wants.
Correct answer: C
I is correct: Legal tender → Money recognised by law for discharging specified debts. Its legal status is distinct from every privately accepted payment instrument. II is incorrect: Open market purchase by a central bank → Can inject liquidity into the banking system. The central bank pays for securities it buys.
Correct answer: D
It includes appropriate savings, payments, credit and insurance access.
Correct answer: A
I is correct: Time deposit → Deposit placed for an agreed period. It differs from a balance freely payable on demand. II is incorrect: Demand deposit → Bank deposit withdrawable on demand. Savings and current account balances are common examples.
Correct answer: B
It is a reserve requirement rather than a lending rate.
Correct answer: C
I is correct: Repo transaction → Sale of securities with an agreement to repurchase. It provides collateralised short-term funding. II is incorrect: Inflation targeting → Monetary policy organised around a stated inflation objective. It provides a nominal anchor for policy and expectations.
Correct answer: D
Inflation can reduce that stored purchasing power.
Correct answer: B
I is correct: Financial inclusion → Access to useful and affordable formal financial services. It includes appropriate savings, payments, credit and insurance access. II is incorrect: Statutory liquidity ratio → Specified share of relevant bank liabilities maintained in eligible liquid assets. It differs from cash reserves held with the RBI.
Correct answer: C
I is incorrect: Store of value → Money's role in transferring purchasing power over time. Inflation can reduce that stored purchasing power. II is incorrect: Demand deposit → Bank deposit withdrawable on demand. Savings and current account balances are common examples.
Correct answer: A
Its legal status is distinct from every privately accepted payment instrument.
Correct answer: B
I is correct: Time deposit → Deposit placed for an agreed period. It differs from a balance freely payable on demand. II is incorrect: Credit risk → Risk that a borrower does not meet obligations. Default can cause lender losses.
Correct answer: D
It avoids the need for a double coincidence of wants.
Correct answer: D
I is correct: Cash reserve ratio → Specified share of relevant bank liabilities kept with the RBI. It is a reserve requirement rather than a lending rate. II is incorrect: Statutory liquidity ratio → Specified share of relevant bank liabilities maintained in eligible liquid assets. It differs from cash reserves held with the RBI.
Correct answer: B
Prices and accounts use a shared monetary unit.
Correct answer: D
I is incorrect: Legal tender → Money recognised by law for discharging specified debts. Its legal status is distinct from every privately accepted payment instrument. II is incorrect: Inflation targeting → Monetary policy organised around a stated inflation objective. It provides a nominal anchor for policy and expectations.
Correct answer: B
Savings and current account balances are common examples.
Correct answer: D
I is incorrect: Open market purchase by a central bank → Can inject liquidity into the banking system. The central bank pays for securities it buys. II is incorrect: Cash reserve ratio → Specified share of relevant bank liabilities kept with the RBI. It is a reserve requirement rather than a lending rate.