Which repeated, deliberate act of harassment or intimidation carried out through digital devices and platforms is commonly known as?
Correct answer: A
Cyberbullying refers to repeated harassment or intimidation carried out through digital means.
Computer
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Which term describes an individual's right to control how their personal information is collected, used, and shared?
Correct answer: A
Data privacy concerns an individual's right to control the collection, use, and sharing of their personal information.
Which Indian legislation, enacted in 2023, specifically governs the processing of digital personal data and privacy rights?
Correct answer: C
The Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023 is India's dedicated law governing digital personal data and privacy.
Which major European Union regulation is widely recognized as a global benchmark for data privacy and protection?
Correct answer: D
GDPR is the EU's comprehensive data protection regulation, often referenced as a global privacy benchmark.
Which fraudulent practice involves tricking a victim into sharing a One-Time Password (OTP) to gain unauthorized access to their account?
Correct answer: D
OTP fraud tricks victims into revealing a one-time password, allowing attackers to access accounts fraudulently.
Which common fraud involves tricking users through fake UPI payment requests or QR codes to steal money?
Correct answer: C
UPI/QR code payment fraud tricks victims into approving fraudulent transactions via fake requests or codes.
Which safe practice is generally recommended regarding sharing One-Time Passwords (OTPs) received via SMS?
Correct answer: C
Legitimate banks and services never ask for OTPs; they should never be shared with anyone.
Which government helpline number is designated in India for reporting cybercrime and financial fraud?
Correct answer: D
1930 is India's dedicated national helpline number for reporting cybercrime and financial fraud.
Which Indian government platform allows citizens to report cybercrime incidents online?
Correct answer: D
The National Cyber Crime Reporting Portal allows citizens to file cybercrime complaints online.
Which practice helps protect children online by monitoring and restricting the content and apps they can access?
Correct answer: A
Parental controls help protect children online by managing and restricting accessible content and apps.
Which security awareness practice involves training employees to recognize and avoid phishing emails and social engineering attempts?
Correct answer: A
Security awareness training helps employees recognize and avoid social engineering and phishing threats.
What is the recommended action if you receive a suspicious email asking you to click a link or verify your bank account details?
Correct answer: C
Suspicious emails asking for sensitive details should not be clicked; verify independently and report or delete them.
Which term describes malicious code, like a virus, that has actually been triggered and is actively causing harm to a system?
Correct answer: C
The payload refers to the actual harmful action malware performs once triggered on a system.
Which security practice ensures systems and software are kept current, reducing exposure to known vulnerabilities?
Correct answer: D
Patch management ensures software stays updated, closing known security vulnerabilities promptly.
Which type of insurance is designed to help organizations cover financial losses resulting from cyberattacks or data breaches?
Correct answer: D
Cyber insurance helps organizations manage financial losses resulting from cyberattacks, breaches, or related incidents.
What term describes malicious online advertisements used to spread malware to users who view or click them?
Correct answer: C
Malvertising involves embedding malicious code in online ads, infecting users who view or click them.
What term describes malware that automatically downloads and installs onto a device simply by visiting a compromised website?
Correct answer: C
A drive-by download installs malware automatically just by visiting a compromised or malicious webpage.
What term describes an attack that compromises a website frequently visited by a specific target group, infecting visitors?
Correct answer: D
A watering hole attack compromises a site the target group frequently visits, infecting its visitors.
What term describes registering misspelled versions of popular domain names to trick users who mistype a URL?
Correct answer: D
Typosquatting registers common misspellings of popular domains to deceive users who mistype a URL.
What term describes tricking a user into clicking a hidden or disguised button or link, different from what they perceive?
Correct answer: C
Clickjacking tricks users into clicking something different from what they perceive, often via a hidden overlay.
What term describes an attacker taking over a valid, active user session, often by stealing a session token?
Correct answer: D
Session hijacking involves an attacker taking control of a user's active session, often by stealing session tokens.
What term describes tricking an authenticated user's browser into submitting unwanted requests to a website they're logged into?
Correct answer: A
CSRF tricks an authenticated user's browser into unknowingly submitting unwanted requests to a trusted site.
What term describes an attack exploiting a program that writes more data to a memory block than it can hold, corrupting adjacent memory?
Correct answer: D
A buffer overflow occurs when a program writes more data than a memory buffer can hold, potentially corrupting nearby memory.
What term describes an attacker gaining higher-level access or permissions than originally granted, often by exploiting a flaw?
Correct answer: D
Privilege escalation occurs when an attacker gains higher access rights than initially authorized, often via a vulnerability.
What term describes a cyberattack that compromises a trusted vendor or software update process to infect downstream users?
Correct answer: B
A supply chain attack compromises a trusted vendor, software, or update process to infect its downstream users.